Thailand-Burma
Railway
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[Suffolk Regiment 4th Bn] [Japanese Attack] [Into Captivity] [Selarang Incident] [Thailand-Burma Railway] [Hell Ships] [Liberation] [Full Death Roll]

 

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Killed in Action

Suffolk Regiment

4th Battalion

History

Compiled by Ron Taylor

 

Thailand-Burma Railway

June Mainland Party

Working parties were increasing to be sent oversea, and on the 18th June 1942 the Japanese started sending PoWs overland to Thailand with the promise of better food and accommodation. These Parties in June were known as the June Mainland Parties Travelling by train, across Malaya and Thailand. The June Mainland Party consisted of five train loads, roughly 3,000 PoWs. Their job was to get service yards ready for the working parties which would start in October 1942. The plan was to build a railway from Nong Pladuk, Thailand through to Burma.

 

‘F’ Force

Into 1943 the Japanese wanted the Railway finished as supplies and troops were desperately needed in Burma. The numbers of PoWs and Romusha (Native Labour) had fallen due to illness and deaths working on the railway, so they looked again to Singapore. The numbers of fit men required were not sufficient so the sick would now be included. The Japanese promised the sick a place to recuperate with better living accommodation by travelling further into Thailand.

The first of these forces were called ‘F’ Force, the first Train leaving Singapore 18th March 1943.

1943/04/18 - Train 1

1943/04/19 - Train 2

1943/04/20 - Train 3

1943/04/21 - Train 4

1943/04/22 - Train 5

1943/04/23 - Train 6

1943/04/24 - Train 7

1943/04/25 - Train 8

1943/04/26 - Train 9

1943/04/27 - Train 10

1943/04/28 - Train 11

1943/04/29 - Train 12

1943/04/30 - Train 13

Each train had roughly 600 PoWs on board each train, making a total force of 7,800 men.

This is the route taken to Thailand and beyond by ‘F’ Force, train 7, Leaving Singapore 24th March 1943.

1943/04/24 - Transported overland to Thailand with ‘F’ Force train 7

This was the 70th train to Thailand

Commander Lt-Col. S.W. Harris, 148 Field HQ, 18th Division

Plate 36 - Cattle Trucks

Cattle Trucks

Sketch by Leo Rawlings

The route in cattle trucks to Thailand:-

1943/04/25 - Kuala Lumpur (0300 hrs), had rice and dried fish at Ipoh (1600 hrs)

1943/04/26 - Reached Pai (0200 hrs), arrived Haadyi (1700 hrs)

1943/04/27 - Water in cattle trucks very short, heat stifling in trucks all day..

1943/04/29 - Reached Ban Pong

The PoWs were ordered off the Cattle trucks on arrival and after a walk of nearly a mile to a transit camp where they were then informed they would be marching North West  along the railway route in 14 mile stages. Many of the PoWs tried to sell their possessions to the Thais but not at a good price as the Thais knew the PoWs from ‘F’ Force were already in bad shape and could not carry their baggage for long.

1943/05/01 - After two days of walking through the night, as it was too hot in the daylight sun, they reached the small town of Kanchanaburi. Many who tried to carry their possessions left them at this staging camp.

Walking at night caused many problems as the track was uneven with bamboo shots cutting into their feet, in time tropical ulcers would form.

1943/05/12 - PoWs from train 7 party moved out at 1930 hrs.

1943/06/01 - Reached Songkurai, many of the PoWs had dropped out along the 187 miles from Ban Pong.

 

‘F’ Force had the most deaths on the Thailand Burma Railway

‘F’ Force Summery

 

British

Australian

Total

Departed April 1943

3336

3664

7000

 

 

 

 

Returned  Dec. 1943 - Sime Road

175

165

340

Returned Dec. 1943 - Changi

835

2060

2895

Returned Apr. 1944 - Changi

295

411

706

 

1305

2636

3941

Less Died at Changi

17

32

49

 

1288

2604

3892

I.J.A. Custody (Including Changi Hosp.)

11

 

11

Alive as at 30th Apr. 1944

1299

2604

3903

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Died Thailand Burma Railway

2013

1014

3027

Died Changi

17

32

49

Missing

7

14

21

Total Casualties

2037

1060

3097

 

 

 

 

Casualty Percentage

61.03%

28.95%

44.21%

 

Boxall-Edward-06tn

In May ‘H’ followed to Thailand in 6 Train loads of PoWs, roughly another 3,600 PoWs.

 The railway tracks from Burma and Thailand were joined at Konkoita in October 1943.

The price paid 12,614 Allied deaths

Plus an estimated 80,000 Romusha (Native Labour) deaths.

 

Death Roll

Thailand-Burma Railway

Please click on the Bullet next to each date below to extend information

Date

Name

Service/No

1942/12/14

Faith, Alfred Charles

5833436

1943/01/23

Abbott, Charles Ernest William

5833165

1943/01/28

Goodwin, Joseph Charles

5829865

1943/02/15

Flatt, Victor Albert

5825877

1943/04/17

Andrews, Ernest Albert George

5830635

1943/05/14

Thirkettle, Charles Ernest

5829803

1943/05/19

Rush, Albert Henry

5827449

1943/05/28

Dixon, Walter Philip Arthur

5827933

1943/05/28

Harkness, William

6020617

1943/05/30

Paul, James

6020103

1943/05/30

Flack, Reginald

5827942

1943/05/30

Bugg, Sidney Charles

5828171

1943/06/01

Owen, Arthur Lewis

5828066

1943/06/03

Crisp, Alfred Arthur George

5822511

1943/06/04

Smith, Harold James (Jim)

5828223

1943/06/04

Weaving, John

6028568

1943/06/05

Wildey, Edwin James

5828992

1943/06/05

Snelling, Alfred Ernest

5829644

1943/06/06

Cork, Timothy Everett

164837

1943/06/07

Ashby, Charles William

6018963

1943/06/07

Brandon, Henry Percival

6020684

1943/06/11

Sheldrake, Frederick Arthur

5828019

1943/06/12

Fleet, Frederick Archie

5831092

1943/06/13

Beeby, John Henry

5835451

1943/06/13

Game, George Thomas Cecil

6021106

1943/06/14

Waters, Joffre Douglas

5826847

1943/06/16

Gammage, Walter

5829598

1943/06/17

Tipton, Jerry

5830838

1943/06/18

Frost, George Albert Mills

5830369

1943/06/18

Stone, Henry John

6020714

1943/06/20

Davey, Robert Seymore

5825975

1943/06/23

Winter, Albert

5951860

1943/06/24

Dow, Arthur

6028813

1943/06/24

Rowe, Frank

5830829

1943/06/25

Walker, Andrew

6021181

1943/06/25

Dolby, George Leslie

5832971

1943/06/25

Collett, Francis Robert Charles

5826640

1943/06/25

Dunnett, Allen

5827167

1943/06/26

Moss, Olaf Ambrose

5828095

1943/06/27

Minter, Stanley Ernest George

5824986

1943/06/28

Richardson, William Sidney Francis

5824068

1943/06/29

Cherry, Arthur Eric

5828993

1943/06/29

Brown, Cyril George

5832937

1943/06/29

Connolly, Richard James

5829625

1943/06/30

Davies, Stanley William Edward

6028580

1943/07/02

Cross, James

6020764

1943/07/02

Pratt, Dick

5833095

1943/07/02

Russ, Edward Harry

6029056

1943/07/03

Ryland, Cecil

6028743

1943/07/04

Stow, Albert James

6020715

1943/07/05

Badman, Charles Benjamin

5827896

1943/07/06

Moss, Harry Alan

6010474

1943/07/06

Martin, William Charles

5823924

1943/07/06

Jarvis, Sydney John

6020618

1943/07/06

Bird, Ronald Elijah

6019053

1943/07/07

Ball, Robert Henry

5828999

1943/07/07

Bailey, Percy Leonard

5825358

1943/07/08

Paul, Harry Gordon

6286716

1943/07/09

Deacon, Charles Albert

6013504

1943/07/09

Bowles, Alexander Arthur

6019179

1943/07/10

English, Nevil Percy

5832979

1943/07/12

Savin, Kenneth

5830831

1943/07/12

Adams, Ernest Frederick

6019163

1943/07/13

Powell, Charles

5833094

1943/07/15

Coates, Charles Edward

5828150

1943/07/16

Jones, Henry Pryce

5827281

1943/07/16

Arnold, Sidney Allan

5833755

1943/07/17

Cottis, Percy Stanley Ernest

6020696

1943/07/17

Mace, George William

5826232

1943/07/18

Mattock, Robert George

5830613

1943/07/20

Dalton, Arnold John

874487

1943/07/21

Scott, Sydney Etherington

148881

1943/07/21

Beecroft, Bernard Victor

5830621

1943/07/21

West, Basil Charles

5834440

1943/07/23

Ashworth, Thomas

5827895

1943/07/23

Mott, George Stanley

5833062

1943/07/25

Savage, Reginald George

5830601

1943/07/26

Theobald, Frank William Isaac

5826775

1943/07/27

Porter, Thomas Arthur

5830984

1943/07/27

Greatorex, Cyril Browning

6007831

1943/07/27

Chuter, Frederick Henry

6013954

1943/07/27

Fullerton, Douglas Vincent

5829591

1943/07/28

Fuller, George

5834371

1943/07/28

Wright, Albert George

5825510

1943/07/29

Norton, Sidney Walker

5833070

1943/07/31

Rogers, John Thomas

5829590

1943/08/01

Wythe, Victor Jack

5826852

1943/08/02

Anker, George

5832910

1943/08/05

Carter, Frank Henry

5827475

1943/08/06

Marsh, Albert Edward

5829619

1943/08/06

Rawe, Henry

6020183

1943/08/07

Alliston, Jack Ernest

6020671

1943/08/07

Bailey, George Alfred

5835444

1943/08/08

Carrier, Percy Frederick

5832945

1943/08/10

Tattman, William Charles

5833658

1943/08/10

Garrod, Ronald Frank

5825934

1943/08/10

Rush, Samuel

5831230

1943/08/11

Thorpe, Walter John

5833142

1943/08/12

Cady, John

5827008

1943/08/14

Ridge, Harold James

5830825

1943/08/14

Knight, Hubert William

5828183

1943/08/16

Breen, James Joseph

5833406

1943/08/16

Kirvin, Andrew Edward

6013650

1943/08/18

Heather, Frederick James

5828977

1943/08/19

Thompson, Sidney Edward

5835315

1943/08/20

Stearne, William Selby

5826886

1943/08/20

Chambers, George Lorraine

5826127

1943/08/20

Everett, Bertram Joseph

5834362

1943/08/21

Fountain, Jack Alexander

5832591

1943/08/21

Mutimer, William Ypres

5833065

1943/08/22

Doolan, Cyril Stuart

6019070

1943/08/23

Driver, Albert

5831194

1943/08/25

Leech, Charles

5825374

1943/08/25

Rapson, Frederick Edwin Joseph

6028709

1943/08/25

Cook, Frank Herbert

5826596

1943/08/27

Fyson, Ernest

5833178

1943/08/27

Powrie, John Mcintosh

5829603

1943/08/28

Newell, Leonard

6019248

1943/08/28

Blake, William George

5828252

1943/08/31

Fellgett, George Leslie Mons

5828190

1943/08/31

Hawksbee, Leonard

5826501

1943/09/01

King, John William Francis

5827721

1943/09/01

Potkins, Albert Charles

5833093

1943/09/01

Sweeting, John

6021190

1943/09/01

Pilgrim, James

6019037

1943/09/02

Baldry, Cyril Ronald

5827169

1943/09/02

Keeble, John William

5827824

1943/09/03

Richardson, Henry Arthur John

5826837

1943/09/03

Gillbanks, Bernard Creamer

6021169

1943/09/03

West, Charles Henry

5828978

1943/09/05

Fayers, Edward William

6013702

1943/09/06

Smith, Ralph

5826465

1943/09/06

Grimwade, Herbert George

6020746

1943/09/06

Kent, Herbert Charles

5825640

1943/09/07

Moore, Leonard Eugene

5827273

1943/09/08

Howard, John Thomas Alfred

5830955

1943/09/09

Cook, Cyril

5832957

1943/09/09

Reardon, Leslie William

5829626

1943/09/09

Hilder, Albert Thomas

6013516

1943/09/10

Bacon, Leonard

5824468

1943/09/10

Kemp, Reginald John

5830611

1943/09/10

Chapman, Edward Charles

5826579

1943/09/10

Hodgson, Richard Derrick

6013870

1943/09/11

Crane, Percy George

5827667

1943/09/12

Burch, Harry Walter

6013679

1943/09/12

Cooper, Charles Alfred

6013469

1943/09/13

Gooday, Norman George

6019078

1943/09/13

Scofield, William John

5829800

1943/09/14

Weinblatt, Raphael Leslie

5829641

1943/09/14

Horning, Stanley James

6020589

1943/09/15

Sadler, Bertie William

5835294

1943/09/15

Ling, Victor George

5830602

1943/09/15

Llewellyn, Leslie George

6020074

1943/09/16

Bending, George

5827417

1943/09/17

Fisher, Henry Edward

5833174

1943/09/18

Cahill, Alec

5829614

1943/09/19

Redgewell, Cyril

6020708

1943/09/20

Noyce, George William Sidney

5827459

1943/09/20

Stearne, Roydon Samuel

5826882

1943/09/20

Ashdown, Stanley Salonika

6020674

1943/09/21

Potter, George Edward

6019255

1943/09/22

Garrod, Frederick Charles

5835273

1943/09/23

Garner, Olly Valentine

5824786

1943/09/24

Kemp, Cyril

6020650

1943/09/24

Pilbeam, Reginald F.

5831363

1943/09/25

Buller, Harry

5827298

1943/09/25

Caley, George

5835463

1943/09/25

Warner, Geoffrey William

5827176

1943/09/26

Minter, Arthur James

5825712

1943/09/30

Ford, Ernest Henry

5831281

1943/10/01

Bannister, Arthur Horace Frederick

6020610

1943/10/02

Stockman, George Victor

5829755

1943/10/03

Lloyd, Albert Cecil

5830612

1943/10/03

Durrant, James William

5828195

1943/10/03

Smith, Joseph Horace

5830836

1943/10/05

Gosling, Frederick George

5828097

1943/10/07

Turner, George

5829975

1943/10/08

Pope, James Henry

5833628

1943/10/09

Russell, Joseph William

6020600

1943/10/10

Catchpole, Bert Albert

5824120

1943/10/12

Lee, James

5827546

1943/10/12

Trumpeter, George Ellis

5827067

1943/10/13

Pinney, George Robert

5833718

1943/10/14

Reeder, Leonard Henry

5828147

1943/10/15

Ely, F. Charles

5830616

1943/10/15

Rose, Dennis Arthur Robinson

5828228

1943/10/16

Archer, William John

6018934

1943/10/16

Grimmer, Wilfred Edward

5834987

1943/10/16

England, Sidney John

6020613

1943/10/21

Crane, Cyril

5826179

1943/10/23

Girling, Stephen Thomas

5826891

1943/10/23

Arbon, Sidney James

5829871

1943/10/24

Berry, Alfred Robert

5828243

1943/10/24

Jay, John Charles

5826896

1943/10/27

Deeks, Arthur George

6021095

1943/10/27

Gooding, George William

5828133

1943/10/30

Manning, William Charles

5825799

1943/11/01

South, Percy Harold

5833126

1943/11/05

Furze, Gordon Phillip

6028814

1943/11/08

Moore, Robert James

6020492

1943/11/10

Welham, Frederick Archie

5828113

1943/11/10

Howlett, Reginald Charles

5827161

1943/11/11

Andrews, John William Francis

5832909

1943/11/12

Green, Wilfred Needham

5829844

1943/11/16

Cooper, Fred Charles

5828206

1943/11/16

Lambert, William John

5827165

1943/11/18

Tuttle, Thomas Charles

5826634

1943/11/21

Skeggs, George

5829640

1943/11/21

Francis, Reginald George

5827359

1943/11/22

Taylor, John Henry

6021160

1943/11/22

Manning, Frederick Louis

5827815

1943/11/22

Garratt, Ronald

5827950

1943/11/23

Crussell, Leslie David

6020699

1943/11/23

Borley, Reuben William Cecil

6020734

1943/11/24

Morgan, Gerard Austin

5833057

1943/11/25

Cator, James Henry

6018971

1943/11/28

Upson, Ivan Stanley John

5827044

1943/11/30

Marsh, Tom Charles

5830573

1943/12/06

Rutterford, William Frank

5833106

1943/12/09

Morris, George Douglas

6020659

1943/12/10

Royce, Ernest Edward

6019260

1943/12/10

Pemberton, Cyril Victor

6013919

1943/12/11

Plumb, Harry

5825180

1943/12/12

Baldry, Gordon George

5827415

1943/12/13

Hume, Walter George

6020749

1943/12/13

Clements, Allan Louis

5828007

1943/12/14

Turner, Edmund John

5828345

1943/12/18

Fayers, Albert Edward

5834612

1943/12/18

Shemming, Herbert William

5823115

1943/12/18

Trask, George Reginald

6020717

1943/12/21

Aldridge, Reginald

6028662

1943/12/27

Clack, Ronald Ward

5830665

1944/01/01-1944/01/31

Tink, Arthur James

5829618

1944/01/01-1944/03/21

Cole, William George

5826828

1944/01/17

Pyke, Robert James

5827068

1944/01/20

Leek, Frederick George Henry

5823687

1944/01/30

Allen, William Henry

6020729

1944/02/01

Farrington, Sidney

5828074

1944/02/08

Daunter, Leonard

6028695

1944/02/19

Howard, Charles Albert

5826704

1944/03/06

Flemming, Reginald James

5826829

1944/03/12

Banks, Richard

6028544

1944/03/19

Carne, Thomas Charles

5832943

1944/03/19

Butler, Thomas

6020763

1944/05/12

Wright, Arthur

5833474

1944/06/01

Hampton, Walter

5827264

1944/07/30

Jones, William Francis

5833183

1944/08/18

Clayton, David

5829611

1944/08/23

Francis, Alfred James William

5827514

1944/08/24

Foulger, Robert

5827512

1944/09/21

White, William Verden

6021186

1944/10/24

Oliver, Sidney Robert

5830600

1944/12/08

Southgate, Walter Charles

5825872

1945/05/13

Meadows, Harold Jack

6023193

1945/07/18

Critten, John Henry

5829639

1945/08/05

Carabajal, Edgar Ammaldo

5835243

1945/08/11

Chittock, Bert

5827502

 

 

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