Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders
2nd Battalion
&
Plymouth Argylls
History
Compiled by Ron Taylor
With help from:- ‘Moon Over Malaya’
by Jonathan Moffatt and Audrey Holmes McCormick
Andrew Snow, Thailand Burma Railway Centre
Into Captivity
15th February 1942 - 15th August 1945

Singapore surrendered 15th February 1942
In the above photo Cyril Wild, on the left, had thrown the White Flag of surrender down on the ground and it was picked up by a Japanese soldier.
Before the surrender ships, small boats and even canoes were used to escape Malaya and Singapore, not many being successful, many dying in the attempt. Sixty Argylls were captured after escaping Singapore in Sumatra or in Java.
Eight Argylls escaped Padang in the Dutch steamer, ‘Rooseboom’, which sailed for Ceylon. It was sunk nearing Ceylon, killing seven of the Argylls.
After Singapore surrendered, the Japanese gave instructions for the now PoWs to walk to Changi where a camp would be set up. The civilians were to be housed in the Changi Jail.
The walk from Tyersall to Changi was about 15 mile, but the Argylls still had some some cars left and used them to transport the Argylls to Changi accompanied by the pipers playing.
There was to follow three and a half years of hard labour induced by the Japanese with beatings if work was not carried out quickly enough. With barbaric treatment causing unnecessary deaths, these years were categorised by my father as a ‘Living Nightmare’.
Death Roll
Malaya and Singapore PoWs
15th February 1942 - 15th August 1945
Please click on the next to each date below for further information
The Plymouth Argylls Service/No. begins ‘PLY’
|
Date
|
Name
|
Service/No
|
 |
1942/02/16
|
Lightfoot, Norman Anthony
|
PLY/X100429
|
 |
1942/02/16
|
Anderson, Archibald Dickie
|
PLY/X 1565
|
 |
1942/02/16
|
Boyd, David Wilson
|
PLY/X 3052
|
 |
1942/02/16
|
Davis, Sidney John
|
PLY/X3902
|
 |
1942/02/16
|
Gibbons, Thomas William
|
PLY/X 100144
|
 |
1942/02/16
|
Holland, Arnold
|
PLY/X2119
|
 |
1942/02/16
|
Leaver, Francis Samuel
|
PLY/X2492
|
 |
1942/02/16
|
Young, Robert Alexander Victor
|
PLY/X2214
|
 |
1942/02/16
|
McKillen, Robert
|
PLY/X 1456
|
 |
1942/02/16
|
McNamara, Francis Frank
|
PLY/X 100129
|
 |
1942/02/16
|
Passmore, George William Henry
|
PLY/X 871
|
 |
1942/02/16
|
Rogers, Albert
|
PLY/X 100021
|
 |
1942/02/16
|
Roy, Peter
|
PLY/X100017
|
 |
1942/02/16
|
Skinner, James
|
PLY/X1020
|
 |
1942/02/16
|
Wallace, Thomas
|
PLY/X100720
|
 |
1942/02/16
|
Williams, Stanley
|
PLY/X 100178
|
 |
1942/02/16
|
Western, George Edward
|
PLY/X 1976
|
 |
1942/02/18
|
McQueen, Robert
|
2979579
|
 |
1942/02/18
|
Buckley, Robert
|
3322739
|
 |
1942/02/18
|
Corr, Peter
|
3323224
|
 |
1942/02/19
|
Brown, Cyril Charles John
|
PLY/X 2584
|
 |
1942/02/21
|
Brodie, Douglas Scott
|
2979786
|
 |
1942/02/22
|
McKernon, Thomas
|
3130864
|
 |
1942/02/22
|
Locke, Owen Thomas Dunn
|
PLY/X 101541
|
 |
1942/02/22
|
Black, William
|
2984349
|
 |
1942/02/25
|
McKay, John
|
2992171
|
 |
1942/02/26
|
Wilcox, William
|
2977086
|
 |
1942/02/28
|
Docherty, Robert
|
2982155
|
 |
1942/02/28
|
Graney, Morris William
|
PLY/X 100038
|
 |
1942/03/01
|
Graham, John
|
2979859
|
 |
1942/03/01
|
McKnight, James Hughes
|
2986112
|
 |
1942/03/01
|
Groom, William Henry
|
2979769
|
 |
1942/03/01
|
Mowat, William
|
2979632
|
 |
1942/03/01
|
Paterson, George Thompson
|
2979817
|
 |
1942/03/01
|
Scanlan, Edward
|
2979681
|
 |
1942/03/02
|
Morris, Richard
|
PLY/X1808
|
 |
1942/03/02
|
MacDonald, Charles Angus
|
56135
|
 |
1942/03/02
|
Fudge, Albert Edward
|
PLY/22305
|
 |
1942/03/02-1942/03/03
|
Pendreigh, William
|
2987012
|
 |
1942/03/02-1942/03/03
|
Blackwood, Fredericic Michael Ponsonby
|
74706
|
 |
1942/03/02-1942/03/03
|
Bain, John
|
2977098
|
 |
1942/03/02-1942/03/03
|
McDonald, William (Willie)
|
2979495
|
 |
1942/03/02-1942/03/03
|
Hamilton, Robert
|
2979694
|
 |
1942/03/02-1942/03/03
|
Hardie, Albert
|
2979976
|
 |
1942/03/02-1942/03/03
|
Gray, John
|
3322704
|
 |
1942/03/03
|
Taylor, George Donald
|
279794
|
 |
1942/03/03
|
Bentley, Aubrey Gordon
|
2572163
|
 |
1942/03/04
|
Phillips, John
|
807088
|
 |
1942/03/05
|
Davidson, John
|
3132101
|
 |
1942/03/05
|
Shingler, Frank
|
2990757
|
 |
1942/03/08
|
Gwynne, John
|
2979264
|
 |
1942/03/12
|
Ferry, Thomas Davis
|
2979883
|
 |
1942/03/14
|
Anderson, Robert William
|
2979594
|
 |
1942/03/16
|
Ewen, William James
|
3132866
|
 |
1942/03/18
|
Maughan, George
|
3322838
|
 |
1942/03/25
|
Gibson, Norman Morrison
|
2979979
|
 |
1942/03/27
|
Kane, Alexander
|
3312150
|
 |
1942/03/27
|
Benny, Hugh Kelso
|
2979605
|
 |
1942/03/31
|
MacInnes, Alexander
|
2986501
|
 |
1942/03/31
|
McLean, John
|
2985962
|
 |
1942/03/31
|
Sully, Samuel Thomas
|
PLY/X3775
|
 |
1942/03/31
|
Hornby, Edward
|
PLY/X 1301
|
 |
1942/04/01
|
Steele, Ronald
|
4124675
|
 |
1942/04/01
|
Ross, Arthur
|
2978768
|
 |
1942/04/02
|
McArdle, Michael
|
2979810
|
 |
1942/04/03
|
McMillan, John
|
2992030
|
 |
1942/04/03
|
McMillan, Alexander Mcdougall
|
2985819
|
 |
1942/04/09
|
Rutter, Sydney
|
3322879
|
 |
1942/04/09
|
Ralston, James
|
2985536
|
 |
1942/04/10
|
Scott, Hugh
|
3323262
|
 |
1942/04/11
|
Davenport, Duncan
|
2986637
|
 |
1942/04/14
|
Elliott, William
|
3321544
|
 |
1942/04/16
|
Haddon, Stanley
|
3322795
|
 |
1942/04/21
|
Thomson, Joseph
|
2986576
|
 |
1942/04/22
|
Gibson, James Mcrae
|
2982987
|
 |
1942/05/01
|
Sloan, Hugh Cairn Duff
|
2979692
|
 |
1942/05/13
|
Wilson, Samuel Douglas
|
2982154
|
 |
1942/05/14
|
Hayes, George Albert
|
4268688
|
 |
1942/05/23
|
Allan, John
|
3130917
|
 |
1942/06/01
|
Marshall, James
|
2978565
|
 |
1942/06/01
|
Smith, George
|
2979771
|
 |
1942/06/01
|
Embleton, John
|
2979243
|
 |
1942/06/08
|
Cooper, Charles Henry
|
2982011
|
 |
1942/06/15
|
Hunter, William
|
2819674
|
 |
1942/06/16
|
Colliston, John Joseph
|
190254
|
 |
1942/06/23
|
Trail, George
|
2979849
|
 |
1942/06/24
|
Lapsley, John Macdonald
|
67451
|
 |
1942/07/09
|
Orr, Robert Alexander
|
177904
|
 |
1942/07/19
|
Stevenson, William
|
2987224
|
 |
1942/07/21
|
Day, Alfred Hogarth
|
2973393
|
 |
1942/07/28
|
Christie, Peter Watson
|
3323405
|
 |
1942/08/01
|
Wakenshaw, Thomas Edward
|
3322908
|
 |
1942/08/07
|
Holmes, Peter
|
2981610
|
 |
1942/09/13
|
Stewart, Patrick
|
2979752
|
 |
1942/09/23
|
Mills, David Henry
|
PLY/X 100120
|
 |
1942/10/13
|
McGhee, Robert
|
2990876
|
 |
1942/10/31
|
Fletcher, Archibald Mcdonald
|
2979378
|
 |
1942/11/30
|
Davies, Roy Malcolm
|
PLY/X 2573
|
 |
1942/12/13
|
Fletcher, Donald
|
2978776
|
 |
1942/12/18
|
Ramsay, James Rintoul
|
2979990
|
 |
1943/07/29
|
Fairless, Walter Harold
|
2982014
|
 |
1943/12/26
|
Graham, Robert
|
2990015
|
 |
1944/01/15
|
Taylor, Reginald Edward
|
2966508
|
 |
1944/03/02
|
Edmunds, William
|
PLY/X203
|
 |
1944/06/01
|
Warner, Joseph Albert
|
2978966
|
 |
1944/06/11
|
Moore, James
|
CH/X3397
|
 |
1944/06/21
|
Fotheringham, Alexander
|
2975232
|
 |
1944/07/06
|
Crooks, Aidan Augustine
|
3321547
|
 |
1944/09/27
|
Graham, William
|
2990345
|
 |
1945/03/11
|
Corney, Clarence Henry
|
PLY/X 1870
|
 |
1945/04/04
|
Reynolds, Leonard Jack
|
PLY/X874
|
 |
1945/04/09
|
Ashcroft, William John
|
2982162
|
 |
1945/05/27
|
Healey, Gordon Allenby
|
PLY/X 2213
|
 |
1945/07/16
|
Smith, Norman Henry
|
3319055
|
 |
1945/08/02
|
Eastham, Robert
|
3855072
|
 |
1945/08/04
|
Lomax, Samuel
|
PLY/X3254
|
 |
1945/08/09
|
Hill, Jack Alfred
|
PLY/X100190
|
|
|